Concept of Human Health as Cross-Cutting Issues-Free-Samples

Question: Examine the Concept of public health as a cross-cutting issue between energy, waste, water, land and biodiversity management. Answer: The main aim of this paper is to explain the concept of human health as cross-cutting issues between energy, biodiversity, wastage, and water. It explains the significance and role of environment in order to protect the human rights. The environment has a direct impact on the health and lifestyle of people. Public health may be defined as the science of protecting the safety and improving and enhancing the health of society through education, planning, policy-making and research for disease and injury prevention. The definition of public health is quite different for each and every person. Environmental issues such as energy, waste, water, land and biodiversity issues present in the global environment which have a direct impact on the health of the communities (Parsons, 2014). Furthermore, social issues may emerge in the organization as well as workplace of the employees which may also impact surrounding communities (Baum, 2016). Moreover, public health may be defined as a process of art and science for preventing and eliminating disease, protecting, promoting and improving health through the organized and designed efforts of society. Effective and unique programs and health facilities are developed and built to protect the health and well being of society. Public health plays a vital r ole in the environment to reduce water, waste and energy issues in the environment. Once the health issues and problems are measured and identified, public health seeks and searches the best interventions and strategies and policies to resolve the public health problem and identify and measure social, and health agents and actors that can be carried out in the best possible manner. The energy sectors interactions with public health, water, food, gender are directly connected to energy systems and energy services. In addition, energy also helps to attain secure and equal access to productive inputs and resources and helps to maintain technology and food production system. It also facilitates access and evaluates safe drinking water and sanitation, expansion and development of wastewater treatment and improvement of water quality. It also helps to reduce and eliminate illness and death from water, air, contamination, and pollution. It can also support womens equal rights and interests to natural and economic resources, improve and enhance the use of technology and helps to prevent and reduce violence against girls and women in private and public places (DeLoughrey and Handley, 2011). On the other hand, water and energy resources are tied together. A huge amount of energy and water are needed to maintain public health and well being. These resources are being used by the people to produce crops in the global market. Energy also affects water security and safety. Everyone depends on the services and ecosystem of the earth. In addition, disposing of waste is the biggest issues in the world which affects health and well being of people. It creates serious health problems and has huge environmental impacts (Schulze and Mooney, 2012). Pollution also increases due to wastage and garbage. In todays era, the water problem is also increasing day by day due to a natural shortage of drinking water in some specific areas. In developing countries, there is no facility of clean and pure water. As a result, approx 1.8 million children die every year from diarrhea and other health issues. Approximately 71.230% of health issues and illness are caused by sanitation situations and p oor water. Environmental degradation is one of the biggest threats to the people that are being seen at in the todays competitive world. The environment is seen to be harmed and corrupted. These issues also affect the health of the animals. Land disturbance, population, deforestation, and natural causes also influence the health of the people. Deforestation decreases forest size, as a result, global warming is influencing human health and well being. Land, water, wastage, and energy issues also affect community health and safety. These issues can cause respiratory issues and problems such as asthma, and pneumonia. Many people died due to indirect effects of water, and air pollution (Harper and Snowden, 2017). Furthermore, biodiversity is essential for maintaining the balance of the ecosystem in the terms of protecting water sources, restoring nutrients and stabilizing climate. Water pollution, global warming, deforestation, and overpopulation are few of the significant reasons for loss of biodiversity (Richardson and Ternes, 2014). Therefore, the community contributes to maintain effective and dynamic ecosystem by reducing and eliminating these causes and issues. These issues also influence ozone layer adversely. This layer is responsible to protect earth from harmful and negative ultraviolet rays. It also increases harmful radiation on earth. These issues directly affect the tourism industry. Loss of biodiversity, air and water pollution is becoming major concerns for the tourism industry. Due to pollution, the tourism industry cannot survive their business because pollution will affect livelihood and health of tourists (Victor, 2017). Moreover, the country may have to bear huge cost due to water pollution, wastage and loss of diversity can have a large impact in terms of protection of endangered species. Now it is assumed that country should make unique and dynamic policies to reduce and eliminate water pollution, wastage, and biodiversity issues. The environment plays an active role in public health. The country can control over illness and diseases by eliminating and reducing environmental issues. In addition, the government should make effective strategies and policies to protect the environment (Geist, 2013). The environmental authorities also monitor the environment to prevent the diseases of people. Moreover, the country needs to originate its own sanitation strategy, policy and plans to reduce the water and air pollution. Apart from this, dynamic and unique programs must be conducted by the firm to protect the environment. The society should minimize the uses of herbicides, fertilizers, and pesticides, also it reduces the use of detergents when washing clothes. It will help to maintain a unique environment in the country (Moldan, Janoukov and Hk, 2012). Peoples lung function is affected by pollution and they suffered from respiratory inflammation. The industries are also being polluted by pollution and wastage thus it will affect the business activities and operations of the companies. Plants are being destroyed by acid rains and pollution. Hence, the country should control the pollution and wastage by making effective and unique policies and strategies. The wastages, water, and air po llution also have a negative effect on the ecosystem of the country (McMichael, 2013). Physical hazards are also big issues which influence human health adversely. The chemical hazards such as tobacco and smoke also have a direct impact on health and lungs of the people. Death rates are increasing due to environmental issues. All these environmental factors affect health and safety of community (Salvendy, 2012). Good nutrition and human health are important part of leading a healthy and safe lifestyle. Diet and physical activity can help people to reach and maintain a healthy weight and reduce and prevent the risk of chronic diseases and promote overall health and safety. Now it is assumed that environment plays a vital role to maintain health and well being of society. Furthermore, the community should contribute and participate to prevent water, air and land issues and wastage. They should maintain a healthy and favorable environment to survive the livelihood (Sallis, Floyd, Rodrg uez and Saelens, 2012). The community plays a vital role to maintain sustainability in the environment. On the above discussion, it has been evaluated and concluded that environment plays a vital and active role to maintain human health. Effective and technologies and strategies must be used by government and country to protect the environment and to prevent air pollution, water pollution, wastage, and corruption. The government plays a vital role to eliminate water, land and wastage issues. 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